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Geography >> US States>> Montana History

Montana

Montana State Flag

Location of Montana State


Capital: Helena

Population: 1,062,305 (Source: 2012 U.S. Census)

Major Cities: Billings, Missoula, Great Falls, Bozeman, Butte, Helena

Borders: Wyoming, Idaho, South Dakota, North Dakota, Canada

Gross Domestic Product (GDP): $40,422 million (2012 U.S. Department of Commerce)

Key Industries:
Agriculture including wheat, cattle, sheep, barley, sugar beets, and dairy products
Mining (copper, gold, and coal), paper products, lumber and wood products, printing, and tourism

How Montana got its name: The name Montana is a Spanish word that means mountainous.

Atlas of Montana State
Click on map for larger view

Montana State Symbols

State Nickname: Treasure State

State Slogan: Big Sky Country

State Motto: Oro y plata (Gold and silver)

State flower: Bitterroot

State bird: Western Meadowlark

State fish: Blackspotted cutthroat trout

State tree: Ponderosa Pine

State mammal: Grizzly bear

State foods: NA

Becoming a State

Date admitted: Friday, November 8, 1889

Number admitted: 41

Prior Name: Montana Territory

Postal Abbreviation: MT

Montana State Map


The Geography of Montana

Total Size: 145,552 sq. miles (source: 2003 Census)

Geographical Low Point: Kootenai River at 1800 feet, located in the county/subdivision of Lincoln (source: U.S. Geological Survey)

Geographical High Point: Granite Peak at 12,799 feet, located in the county/subdivision of Park (source: U.S. Geological Survey)

Central Point: Located in Fergus County approx. 11 miles west of Lewistown (source: U.S. Geological Survey)

Counties: 56 (source: National Association of Counties)

Bodies of Water: Fort Peck Lake, Flathead Lake, Hungry Horse Reservoir, Whitefish Lake, Yellowstone River, Missouri River, Milk River, and Clark Fork River

Famous People

Fun Facts

Professional Sports Teams

There are no major professional sports teams in Montana.

Geography >> US States>> Montana History

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